Wednesday, 12 October 2016

Successful Treatment of Plantar Warts with Bleomycin using Multi- Puncture Technique and review of Multi-Puncture Applications

Warts are rough, scaly, spiny papules or nodules. They can be exist on any cutaneous surface and they are a manifestation of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. There is no treatment, which is 100% effective and different types of treatment can be utilised. 16% Salicylic acid is the best option which is suggested due to evidence based analysis and for second line treatment cry therapy is suggested. Bleomycin is considered as third line therapy, especially encouraged for resistant warts to conventional methods. According to the modified evidence based medicine system, bleomycin has been regarded as level 1 strength of evidence for the treatment of warts. 

Plantar Warts
Bleomycin is derived from ‘Streptomyces verticillus’ and has an antiviral activity by inhibiting DNA synthesis. Since 1970s, numerous reports have been published on the use of intralesional bleomycin for the treatment of warts, with cure rates ranging from 14% to 99%. Another administration procedure of bleomycin is utilising multipuncture technique which is also thought to be safe and effective. Very few studies are available about this technique of bleomycin administration in the current literature. There is no consensus about procedure for application, the frequency of application, concentration and dosing schedule. In this presentation, , we report a case which responded to multi puncture administration of bleomycin for her recalcitrant plantar warts and multi puncture technique for warts so far are summarized and compared.